Sunday, May 24, 2020

The Bildungsroman Genre Essay - 4241 Words

The Bildungsroman Genre INTRODUCTION................................................................................................................. 1- BILDUNGSROMAN NOVELS......................................................................................... 2- TWO BILDUNGSROMAN NOVELS............................................................................. 3.1- Great Expectations..................................................................................................... 3.2- Emma...........................................................................................................................†¦show more content†¦Some definitions of the bildungsroman novel and its characteristics will be presented in the first section of this paper. Then, in the second section, the two novels cited above will be analyzed separately. The elements which make them be considered bildungsromane will be pointed out. Finally, to conclude, the differences and similarities between them will be dealt with so that it will be clear in what ways the bildungsroman differ in the two novels. 1- THE BILDUNGSROMAN NOVEL This German term began to be used in the second half of the 18th century by the critic and philosopher Wilhelm Dilthey. He stressed five main points about the bildungsroman novels: â€Å"(1) the idea of Bildung, or formation, cultivation, education, shaping of a single main character, normally of a young man; (2) individualism, especially the emphasis on the uniqueness of the protagonist and the primacy of his private life and thoughts, although these are at the same time representative of an age and culture; (3) the biographical element, usually supplied from the author’s own life in what Dilthey calls the â€Å" conscious and artistic presentation of what is typically human through the depiction of a particular individual life†; (4) theShow MoreRelatedBildungsroman, Literary Genre870 Words   |  4 Pagesthe character’s process as he learns from his experiences; these experiences shaping him to be the person he is at the end of the novel. Bildungsroman, a literary genre, comprises of this, where it is the term describing the process of the character’s psychological and moral growth in the story. Change in character is the most im portant characteristic of this genre. For the book in which this is being explored is Frankenstein. The story describes the lessons learnt by Victor and the Creature, how theirRead MoreThe Way Of The World Essay1580 Words   |  7 Pages The literature world has divided into number of genres. The Germanic term ‘Bildungsroman’ state as one of a literacy genres, which specifically means a novel focuses on formative years or spiritual education of a character. The term is mainly about the ethical and psychological development of main characters of novels. The main purpose of the Bildungsroman is to bring out the character’s maturity overcame from a major conflict between the individuals and society. Most of the main characters takeRead MoreBildungsroman Essay658 Words   |  3 PagesBildungsroman After studying the term Bildungsroman, I have drawn the conclusion that the novel Oranges are not the Only Fruit would fall directly underneath this genre of literature. Bildungsroman is defined as a novel of formation or a novel of someones growth from childhood to maturity. (Lynch) In this formation, there are a few key elements that must be present for a novel to fall under this specific genre. To begin, one of the first criteria is that the story must be autobiographicallyRead MoreThe Deveopment of Pip in Dickens Great Expectations Essay1612 Words   |  7 PagesGreat expectations maybe considered as being a bildungsroman as it charts the development of the main character (Pip) from childhood to adulthood. Traditionally a bildungsroman contains the progress of one character as he or she deals with death, love, social status and other life effecting factors. In this way Great expectations fits the bildungsroman genre. In some ways Great expectations does not fit the traditional bildungsroman as the person is telling the story as an Read More The English Bildungsroman Essay1678 Words   |  7 PagesThe English Bildungsroman      Ã‚  Ã‚   The novel has a strong tradition in English literature. In Great Britain, it can trace its roots back to Daniel Defoes Robinson Crusoe in 1719 (Kroll 23). Since then, the British novel has grown in popularity. It was especially popular in Victorian England. The type of novel that was particularly popular in Victorian England was the novel of youth. Many authors of the time were producing works focused on the journey from childhood to adulthood: Charlotte BronteRead MoreRelationships Between Western And Western Culture1182 Words   |  5 PagesWalt Disney’s 1994 animated musical epic, The Lion King, and Studio Gainax’s 2007 animated mecha television series, Gurren Lagann, has enriched my understanding of the differences between the texts’ representation on the cultural issues of the bildungsroman genre (coming of age story). Despite the inherent differences between the two texts, originating from different countries, identifying the similarities, dif ferences and changes in cultural attitudes, issues and ideas, not just over time but betweenRead MoreCharacters Dealing with Depression in Two Popular Contemporary Novels998 Words   |  4 Pagessociety by fighting their fears and realizing who they are. As a matter of fact, Haddon’s and Vizzini’s novels realistically portray the life of a teenager by using main characters who deal with depression, gain independence, and progress through Bildungsroman. Christopher Boone is an autistic teenager who is coping with depression. Some people think depression is when someone is feeling melancholy, or gloomy, but depression is a long-term illness that affects someone and the people around themRead MoreThe Female, Bildungsroman, By Carol Lazzaro Weis1083 Words   |  5 PagesVanessa Bethea 355:201 Flynn 24 March 2016 Literature Review #4 Article: Lazzaro-Weis, Carol. â€Å"The Female Bildungsroman: Calling It into Question†. NWSA Journal 2.1 (1990): 16–34. Web. Author: Carol Lazzaro-Weis is the President of the American Association of Italian Studies, the largest associate of university professors of Italian in North America and serves on several editorial boards. Professor Lazzaro-Weis has been appointed to serve on the International Advisory Board for The Centre ofRead MoreRichard Wright s Native Son1644 Words   |  7 PagesVasileios Zervoulakos Dr. Shaun Cullen English 311 May 16, 2016 Assignment # 2 Topic: In class we discussed both Their Eyes Were Watching God and Native Son as examples of the literary genre sometimes called the bildungsroman (novel of growth or development) or more simply as coming of age stories. Choose one of the novels and argue whether or not the bildung or growth experienced by the novel’s protagonist is successful in the sense that the character has learned something that will contributeRead MoreEssay about Fiction Fused With Reality1016 Words   |  5 PagesYann Martel’s magic realism novel Life of Pi (2006) and Guillermo Del Toro’s dark fantasy film Pan’s Labyrinth (2002) fuses fiction with reality as they explore shared concerns such as faith, survival and the importance of narration. These bildungsroman tales feature teenage protagonists who undergo profound transformations as they strive to overcome confronting challenges. Yann Martel is able to blend real elements with the surreal through the use of storytelling. â€Å"Without Richard Parker, I wouldnt

Monday, May 18, 2020

How Does Shakespeare Present Marriage in the Taming of the...

How does Shakespeare present marriage in the Taming of the Shrew? In The Taming of the Shrew Shakespeare is using Kate and Petruchio’s relationship to present marriage as something women should not aspire to, this is different to the conventions of other comedies, for example; in Shakespeare’s Much Ado About Nothing the two characters dislike each other but become better people through love and marriage. Apart from this ‘The Taming of the Shrew’ does seem to have many of the conventions that are required to make up a comedy. Many of the characters appear to be the conventional or stock characters for a comedy, for example Petruchio could be seen as the fool and Bianca as the young, innocent maiden. The audience did not always†¦show more content†¦This gives audiences a much closer look at the characters and allows them to have more of an opinion, which again, could suggest that he was trying to send a message to the audience. As well as this Shakespeare seems to use a wedding as euphemism for sex in many of his other plays (as it is presumed that a couple would consummate the marriage on the wedding night) however because the wedding isn’t shown it could present the idea that their relationship is not a sexual one, this reinforces the fact that Pertruchio does not care about Kate, only money and wealth. Kate’s ending monologue seems to show the audience how much she has changed, however some critics think this monologue could be seen as sarcastic, which, arguably, would fit in much more with her character than the apparent sudden change in heart. When Katherine speaks about being a wife she says â€Å"when she is forward, peevish, sullen, sour, and not obedient to his honest will, what is she but a foul contending rebel and graceless traitor to her loving lord?† it could definitely be construed as sarcasm, as she is largely describing herself or how she acted before, and in calling Petruchio her â€Å"loving lord† she seems scornful as he has been anything but loving towards her and earlier in the text she thinks of him as a fool. In my opinion it seems Shakespeare was trying to send a message to his audiences that marriage wasShow MoreRelatedShakespeares Presentation of the Female Character in the Taming of the Shrew1503 Words   |  7 PagesCharacter in the Taming of the Shrew Shakespeare’s Taming of the Shrew explores the role of women in Elizabethan times. Shakespeare uses many themes and imagery in the play and this essay intends to explore how Shakespeare presents the female character in the Taming of the Shrew. The Elizabethans believed that a peaceful and tamed house wife was a good wife. This view is supported by The goodie and the Baddie an Elizabethan text giving advice on how to be a good wifeRead MoreTaming of the Shrew Paper1102 Words   |  5 Pages12.2.12 Taming of the Shrew Paper Gender roles have normally been dominated by men, with women unwillingly submitting to them. In William Shakespeare’s, The Taming of the Shrew, this idea is presented with the characters Kate and Petruchio. Kate brings about a new attitude of women becoming dominant that is not accepted by Petruchio or the rest of society. Without any support to help her, Kate is unable to keep her own character and conforms to be an obedient wife. In the play Taming of the ShrewRead MoreThe Taming Of The Shrew And 10 Things I Hate About You Directed By Gil Junger1365 Words   |  6 PagesHow has the process of detecting intertextual relationships between texts also enriched your understanding of a significant cultural issue or idea? â€Å" The explicit and implicit subjects of this play - arranged marriages, the authority of fathers and husbands, the obedience expected from daughters and wives, the economic helplessness of most women - were issues and experiences that touched the lives of everyone in Shakespeare’s audience.† – Dorothea Kehler Detecting intertextual relationships betweenRead MoreEssay about Taming of the Shrew: Movie vs. Play807 Words   |  4 Pages William Shakespeares The Taming of the Shrew is an interesting story that demonstrates the patriarchal ideas of how a marriage is suppose to be according to society, what is acceptable of a womans role in a relationship. Its a story that has many things to show for its been remade, and remade, even slightly altered to better relate to the teenage audience. The story is about two sisters Katherine and Bianca. Bianca has a suitor who would like to marry her, Lucentio, but the onlyRead MoreThe Taming Of The Shrew By William Shakespeare1382 Words   |  6 PagesIn Shakespeare’s ‘The Taming of the Shrew’, women are shown to be objectified and subservient to men, conforming to the accepted gender roles that are expected of them. Patriarchal views of femininity support the authority of men in society, as well as subjugation and subordination of women. As written of the representation of women in early literature, â€Å"the focus of interest is on the heroine’s choice of marriage partner, which will decide her ultimate social position and †¦ determine her happinessRead MoreHow far do you agree with the opinion that courtship and marriage are undermined and ridiculed in ‚Äà ºThe Taming of the Shrew‚Äà ¹?1718 Words   |  7 PagesHow far do you agree with the opinion that courtship and m arriage are undermined and ridiculed in â€Å"The Taming of the Shrew†? Shakespeare’s drama â€Å"The Taming of the Shrew† is set in the Elizabethan era, and marriage and courtship was very different than how it is in the present. Back then it was the parents who picked suitors for their daughters. This choice would be final for the daughters but often women rebelled against the decision as they wanted to choose their own suitors. â€Å"Romeo and Juliet†Read MoreThe Taming Of The Shrew By William Shakespeare Essay1990 Words   |  8 PagesThe Taming of the Shrew by William Shakespeare was written in the latter years of the Elizabethan Era. In this play, Shakespeare looks at the themes of womanhood, patriarchy, courtship, and marriage, which are topics prevalent in Elizabethan Era. Amongst citizens, the topics hold strict beliefs in the public space. This play that illustrates a woman with such self-control and individualism, get forced into the life of a weak woman beholden to her husband. A once strong and domination female char acterRead More Marriage in Shakespeares The Taming of the Shrew Essay1096 Words   |  5 PagesMarriage is presented in Shakespeare?s play The Taming of the Shrew, in a complex manner allowing readers to view the play literally as a brutal taming or ironically as a subversive manifesto. Yet, Shakespeare intends to present marriage to be full of mutual love where neither male nor female dominate but compliment each other thriving together in a loved filled relationship. The portrayal of a deep understanding, which exists in an analogical relationship and the gentle transformation, which occursRead MoreGender Roles Of Shakespeare s Taming Of The Shrew 2030 Words   |  9 PagesApril 17 Taming of the Shrew: Gender Roles William Shakespeare was one of the most famous writers in the world during the sixteenth century. He came from England, born in 1564 and died in 1616. He was also a poet with more than one hundred sonnets and two long poems. Many of Shakespeare’s dramas illustrate various forms of domestic and social problems. He was a playwriter of some famous plays, such as Hamlet, Macbeth, Romeo and Juliet, and Taming of the Shrew. Taming of the Shrew is a comedyRead MoreAnalysis of William Shakespeare ´s The Taming of the Shrew1962 Words   |  8 Pages â€Å"The Taming of the Shrew ‘ is undoubtedly amongst Shakespeare’s most popular and debated comedies .The main subject of contention amongst critics is the apparent misogynistic elements offered in the play.Some ,like Stevie Davies argue that ‘The Taming of The Shrew ‘ celebrates ‘ female subjugation and mistreatment ‘ .Others see it is a parody of ‘female subjugation’ which gro tesquely exaggerates Petruchio’s ‘taming’ of shrewish Katherina and portrays their relationship as a ‘game’ .Whether the

Wednesday, May 13, 2020

The Three Assumptions Of Confessionalism - 1128 Words

Many protestants, not brought up in liturgical church settings, find themselves taken aback and confused when first reading the Nicene Creed. This is true especially pertaining to what the creed says about the church. Unfortunately, in many Baptist, Pentecostal, and non-denominational Churches, the Nicene Creed is unfamiliar or unknown to the majority of Church members. A common argument against the use of creeds is â€Å"why use a creed when we’ve got the bible?† While this may seem to be rooted in a very high view of scripture, Carl R. Trueman suggests that it is possibly â€Å"an unwitting capitulation to the spirit of the age.† In short, Trueman argues that the three assumptions of confessionalism, the past being important and of positive relevance today, language as being a stable transmission of truth throughout time, and the need for a body or institution capable of composing and enforcing creeds, are all countercultural in today’s world. Truemanâ⠂¬â„¢s third assumption can sound like nails on a chalkboard for many Christians. A seemingly ironic distrust of religious organizations exists heavily within Christianity. This skepticism about the church is why â€Å"one, holy, catholic, and apostolic church† can be a difficult thing to say, let alone believe. However, it is a misunderstanding of the church that leads to distrusting the creed’s validity when it comes to the Bride of Christ. This paper sets out to affirm that there truly is one, holy, catholic an apostolic church. Even in

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

Precious Movie Analysis - 1212 Words

Precious is a movie that was produced based off a book. The movie was a story about a 16-year-old girl Claireece â€Å"Precious† Jones who was abused by her family emotionally, physically, mentally, and sexually. (Magness, Siegel-Magness, Daniels, 2009) Taking at a look at this from a social worker perspective one can look at how to address the situation and how one work with a potential client like Precious. The film addresses many issues that a client may come across including the micro, mezzo, and macro levels. Levels of Issues Micro One level to address when watching the film Precious is the Micro issues that Precious faces in the movie. The movie does not directly describe all of Precious’s immediate family members but one can see†¦show more content†¦Often Claireece goes into a dissociative state by imagining she is somewhere else and imagining her own situation as being the way she wishes it would be. (Magness et al, 2009) In my last internship I discovered this was often what I did when I related too much to a client. Knowing this has only made me a better social worker because now that I know it is happening I can practice using grounding skills to bring me back into focus. Next, briefly introduced is the relationship with her grandmother Tootsie. Not much is known about Tootsie other than she cares for Precious’s daughter Mongo who suffers with down syndrome. Looking at the way Tootsie reacts to Mary one can say she does not agree with how she is raising Claireece. (Magness et al, 2009) Unfortunately, her grandmother never reported any abuse or lying that Mary had been doing. Although she tries to inconspicuously let the social worker know there is no food, Tootsie never says anything. This single act could have changed Precious’s life often by not saying anything, we allow problems to continue to happen. As a result of Precious’s lack of family support, she finds solace in her new instructor Blue Rain. Blue was the only one in the film to step in and find a safe place for Claireece to go, when Claireece has a fight with her mother Mary and falls down the stair with her baby. (Magness et al,Show MoreRelatedPrecious Movie Analysis713 Words   |  3 PagesIn the film Precious discuses a lot of maltreatment and physical abuse. This movie is by far one of the worse because it deals with mistreatment and negative talk on an innocent teenager who wants to be all that she can be, but she is insulted and told differently. There is a lot of drugs being used in the home and just plain out disrespect. Claireece â€Å"Precious† Jones who is 16 years old grew up in Harlem during the late 1980s. All of the poor and dirty crime that happens, none of which affects PreciousRead MorePrecious Movie Analysis2149 Words   |  9 PagesPersonal Response to the film â€Å"Precious† â€Å"Precious† is a film about a Harlem teen of the same name’s attempts of escape from her abusive mother and lustful father in order to live a new life and have a brighter future. The movie, in spite of clichà © and problems with the plot, managed to win the viewers’ heart and took them up for an empathic and compassionate adventure of Precious, a 16-year-old teen who is slowly transforming into a mature and independent young woman. Coupled with a decent directorRead MoreFilm Analysis Of The Movie Precious2252 Words   |  10 PagesIntroduction The movie Precious is based on the adaptation of the book Push written by Sapphire. Though the story is a fiction based life of Claireece Precious Jones it is far from reality for many young women. Growing up in an environment that is filled with emotional, verbal, physical and sexual abuse along with crime infested neighborhoods and overcrowded public school and many other factors that pose a lot of challenges for a young girl in the inner city. Though the odd is against Precious she provesRead MoreArt in Raw Form1434 Words   |  6 PagesArt in Raw Form The movie industry is for entertainment purposes. For many people, going to the movies is an escape; time to sit back and become someone else. However, once in a rare moment then a movie comes out that is not just foe entertainment and dares to address a controversial issue. â€Å"The Blind Side† and â€Å"Precious† are two movies that I was very surprised at my reaction to them. My reasons for wanting to see both movies were as different as night and day. I went to see the â€Å"BlindRead MoreEssay Psychology in Precious1030 Words   |  5 PagesPrecious, a movie based on the book Push written by Sapphire, is an interesting movie directed by Lee Daniels. Precious can be easily analyzed using basic motivation and emotion theories in psychology. The movie is about Claireece Precious Jones and how she becomes a strong, independent woman after breaking through her curse of physical and sexual abuse which she has endured since she was three months old. At the begi nning, Precious is physically and verbally abused by her mother. In additionRead MorePrecious Based on the Novel Push by Saphire Analysis1368 Words   |  6 PagesJaclyn Butler 04/24/2012 Intracultural Communications Professor Brook Film Analysis on 2009’s â€Å"Precious† Analyzing a dynamic film like the 2009 â€Å"Precious† is difficult. The movie got a lot of praise for the acting and the story that was portrayed but it also got a lot of heat from the race that was portrayed in the movie. African Americans nationwide said the movie made their African American ghettos into a sexually incest ridden, classless society and didn’t properly show any of the positiveRead MoreSS1611 leelokyiu Essays1056 Words   |  5 Pagesï » ¿SS1611 Movies and Psychology Story Book Movie Titleï ¼Å¡The Shawshank Redemption Student Nameï ¼Å¡Lee Lok Yiu Student Numberï ¼Å¡53057085 Teacher Name ï ¼Å¡Dr. Andus Wong Summary of the movie The story begins with a young and successful banker Andy Dufresne whose life changes dramatically when he is convicted of the murderer of his wife and her secret lover. Therefore, Andy is sent to Shawshank Prison to be permanently sentenced despite his claims of innocence. During time in prison, Andy buildsRead MoreFilm Review Of Precious Knowledge : A Critical Review1076 Words   |  5 PagesThe film Precious Knowledge takes a deeper look into the defense and fall of the Ethnic Studies program within the Tucson Unified School District. During the standoff, as Arizona lawmakers bombarded the students and educators with threats and false claims. A major question surrounding the film is whether or not this program’s failure was preventable. Jeff Biggers approaches the situation from a politically centralized point of view, having written for The New York Times, The Nation, and The WashingtonRead MoreThe Film Food Inc.889 Words   |  4 Pagessay that the film is neutral and te nds towards more of an educative approach would be a misinterpretation to say the least. Throughout the entire movie it is always evident that the movie aims not solely to educate its audience about the truth of their food, but to convert the misinformed and inspire a rebellion against food industry practices. The movie does this through a tactful approach of bombarding its audience with gruesome clips, facts and testimonial story lines. The film asserts it claimRead MoreThe Final Project : Being Black Essay1674 Words   |  7 Pagesacting categories, none of them went to a â€Å"non-white† actor (Goodykoontz, 2015). Some critics argue that while blacks may take one step forward, they’re taking two back. In 2009, the movie Precious was at the Cannes Film Festival. Lee Daniels, the director and producer confessed that he was embarrassed to show Precious at this predominantly white event because he didn’t want it viewed â€Å"as an exploitation of black people†. Terry Wiltz, a senior culture writer with theRoots.com commented in an NPR

Film and the Emirates When will the Arabs take the chance Free Essays

Why do we need to set our films in United Arab Emirates? Such a simple question but with a vague answer. No matter how much we try to understand and analyze it, maybe we will have a hard time figuring out why there is a need to go in a place where almost everything is prohibited but in the end, this question will not be raised unless we don’t understand what the situation is in United Arab Emirates and how good their film industry goes. Seeking how good the industry in the Emirates is not as hard as it seems but the way they see film does not seem to be in a good way. We will write a custom essay sample on Film and the Emirates: When will the Arabs take the chance? or any similar topic only for you Order Now Perhaps they have been concerned with their personal feelings and not with what will attract the foreign people in their land. Although the government was only trying to protect their country from controversies and unjust exposure, they were not making things easier for the producers and film makers who wanted to portray reality. Apparently, there were no such good movies in the Arabs. Not that they produce ugly films but because they limit themselves from the great possibilities and stories which will make a big hit in their film industry. They don’t see the possibility of having big hit movies but they also seem to mislead people from reality. Since the government does not allow political plots nor do they want controversial stories, they choose the foreign films that they want the people to see carefully and once they weren’t satisfied in a single shot because of either a controversial topic or maybe because the makers showed the country in a poor way. They tend to give a scrutinizingly critic every foreign film, aligning everything with their goal of giving a good impression to the people. Attempts to have a better film industry Despite of the current situation of film in the Emirates, there were few attempts that shows how good films were in the Emirates. They seldom consider film as a way of making their industry better but at this point, the Emirates is ready to finally open their doors if we will consider their moves as of the moment. In June 2008, a digital film archive of the Emirates history was seen by the people. Although much of these films were documentaries about the history of the Emirates, this step showed that they were indeed ready for a revamp and change in their film industry. In present, Abu Dhabi Authority for Culture and Heritage was asked to develop a film commission with an order to promote Abu Dhabi as a film location. These attempts to open the doors for foreign films were great steps to have a better film industry and to promote the country as well but if people mislead their real intention, they might blew everything away and end up with nothing but just Emirates, their people and their film industry. Foreign Films Shot in the Emirates: Censorship and Defense In the last four years, Emirates allowed at least two foreign films to be shot in Abu Dhabi. After the shoot, the Emirates government carefully analyzed Syriana and The Kingdom to the extent that several scenes were deleted from the original film. This kind of censorship that the authority made spoiled the whole story but as their defense, they just don’t want to Abu Dhabi to be depicted poorly since they were actually working on tourism as of the moment. The question we have right now, is Emirates ready for opening its doors to the world film industry? Maybe not, maybe yes. The two films shot in Abu Dhabi in the last four years showed that there was indeed a strong will to start opening their doors for the foreign film industry. Closing the doors once more? Perhaps there was no reason for us to worry more about the film industry of the United Arab Emirates because they were surely having good movies with them because of the hard work of the people who wanted development and changes but in this case, what we were trying to work out is the realization that they need to open their doors more to let the foreign people see what is good inside their country. Despite of their attempts to do this, their beliefs still goes in the way. Promoting their land as a location for foreign films do not need strict censorship most of the time. In present, they were trying to attract foreign film makers not trying to place negative impression on them. If they want foreign film industry in their land, perhaps they are in need of considering reality and not mischiefs. In what they were trying to do, United Arab Emirates was really close in closing their doors from the people. Films weren’t made to deceive people. It was a way to make people see what is reality. How to cite Film and the Emirates: When will the Arabs take the chance?, Papers

The Brass Button free essay sample

Arvada, with its commonly mispronouncedsecond a, is a fairly unremarkable suburban city with unmistakablecow-town roots and a general, somewhat depressing, conservative aura. Ishould, however, give it credit for its rather cozy, safe environmentwhich caused my family to settle in its ranch-style housing. Not tomention that the school system is incredible and community involvementis the norm, but the lack of diversity is sickening (its 93.2%Caucasian). Dont get me wrong, I love this town, but some things aboutit depress me. This is why I am semi-relieved to declare that the personwho has most influenced the way I view life is an old Chinese womanwhose name I never even knew. My childhood was spent in a crampedduplex with a chain-link fence separating it from a graffiti-plasteredplayground with park benches cemented to empty sidewalks. Often, I wouldcarry my bike on my shoulder as I jumped the fence and then ride themakeshift bike trails. We will write a custom essay sample on The Brass Button or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page I would see her sitting on one of thosepark benches watching me. Little did she know I was watching her too.She had a tight face and, to be honest, it took me months to decidewhether she was a woman or a man. Yet once I looked into her eyes, Iknew. On her seemingly hairless head, she always wore a faded turquoisecap, but her most noticeable garment was a heavy, ratty purple coat withmany clasps and ridiculously long pockets. Whether it was a hundreddegrees or a blinding blizzard, she wore that coat. At first Ionly saw her in the park, but not long after our first meeting, I beganto notice her everywhere. I spotted her walking around town. To beperfectly honest, I grew a bit nervous and slightly troubled by hercontinuous presence wherever I turned. Yet, after observing her day-inand day-out, I developed an affinity for seeing her as we drove aroundthe neighborhood. I realized that I needed to know this old lady. Iwanted to know more about her, hear her stories and discover why she wasalways so eager to take a walk around our boring neighborhoods ofArvada. I began to notice her unusual habits while on theplayground with my sister. Strangely, she would toddle about picking upjunk and shoving it into her bottomless pockets, be it squashed aluminumcans, pieces of glass or even cracked lighters, she would keep them. Icould not understand why anyone would want such trash. But, then Iremembered that this old lady was far from ordinary, and, after a longtime, I gathered the courage to meet this spectacularindividual. She was huddled on that same ancient park benchwatching the children push each other down the slide when I took a seatnext to her. Hello, I mumbled. She seemed torecognize the word as she turned her wrinkled face toward me. She smiledand so did I. She breathed deeply, as if to start a monologue, and thenbegan speaking in Mandarin. I was devastated that I could not understandher. My dreams of hearing her tales were shattered, yet I continued tolisten to her speak out of courtesy. Suddenly, she grasped my hand,reached into her pocket and pulled out a beautiful brass button. Sheplaced it in my palm and closed my hand. Smiling and keeping eyecontact, she pointing to the emerald leaves of the surrounding trees,closed her eyes, and listened to the birds. Then she stood, bowed andwalked away from the bench, stopping to pick a purple daisy. Finally,she looked back at me, smiled, and walked away. I sat for amoment, examining the brass button, so simple with its round shape, yetso complex with its intertwining patterns. And then it hit me, themessage she was trying to convey. The reason she walked around town wasbecause she knew how to appreciate life, and the reason she picked upher treasures on the streets was that she loved the simple things. Myheart suddenly acknowledged the true meaning of life. This amazing oldwoman taught me what we are here for: to live life to its fullest and tolove it while we can. I now appreciate the small things in life and liveeach day as if it were my last. I am one with nature and treasuresimplicity. I wish I could have thanked her for opening my eyes, but Inever got the chance. Although my old friend has long since passed on,her legacy lives with me, purple coat and all.

Monday, May 4, 2020

Controlled Systems Theory and Design

Question: Discuss about the Controlled Systems for Theory and Design. Answer: Introduction The main requirement of the report is to design a Kiosk interface for the customer that would help them to search books from the book store. There are thousands of books available in the store and it is a lengthy process for the shopkeeper to find the appropriate book and organize them. Thus the application is used for searching the book and tell the shopkeeper about the preference of the customer and the location of the book. If the book is not found a message is shown to the customer and the relevant books are displayed. The system would help to keep the records of the customer and provide more discount to the loyal customer and improve the relationship between the customer and the business. A user friendly simple interface is designed for the user such that it would be easy for all levels of customer to use the kiosk system. Description and Justification The system interface consists of the inputs and the outputs that are required for the proper working of the system. Framework sources of info are ordinarily inputs caught naturally by such unique information gadgets as scanners, electronic messages to or from another framework, or exchanges caught by another framework (Confrey Maloney, 2015). Framework yields are considered framework interfaces in the event that they fundamentally send messages or data to different frameworks. Additionally, included are printed frames in this class since they don't require human cooperation with the framework (Vaishnavi Kuechler, 2015). Such things as month to month charging explanations that are printed, machine collapsed, and emails sent to the customers. The user interface is defined as the interface that links the user with the system and the hardware. The user interface is data sources that binds the user with the system directy (Endsley, 2016). Their plan fluctuates generally relying upon such variables as interface reason, client attributes, and qualities of a particular interface gadget. Understanding system interface Centered design for the user- Appropriate design techniques are applied for the designing of the user interface for the entire kiosk system (Wylie, Harvey Liddy, 2016). Focus should be given on the users for the development of the system. Usability- different group of customer should find it easy to use the developed interface (Johnson, 2013). The developed system should be simple and responsive such that the user does not faces any conflict using the system. Metaphors- the user can interact with the objects displayed on the kiosk system, the user can input their preference, and the system responds according to the query (Wasson, 2015). Natural sequence of interactions is used for designing and the final design must be tested before implementation in the real life project. The following items are considered during the designing of the interface of the bookshop application. Colour and sections: The deep and bold colours are used for designing the interface and attract the user for using the system. The colors are use to differentiate the sections and categorized the books for making it easy for the user to find the book the user is searching. Layout of the Screen: The design is made for 390 * 762 resolution of an android device used for the Kiosk service. The system can be used for 5.5 inch to 7-inch android devices because high resolution images are used and it would not get pixilated. Help Function: The help button on the home screen of the Kiosk application would show the demonstration of the usability of the application. The users finding difficulty can seek help of the help function to learn about using the system. Order: The orders of the user is taken as an input and stored in the database of the application. The discount offered to the customer on the particular order is calculated in background and displayed to the customer. The percentage of discount depends on the type of customer and the amount of purchase he had made before. Use of Icon: Bold icons and images are used in the application for making it interactive and user friendly. The icon displays the working of the button and enhances the simplicity of the application. Use of Input device: The default keyboard of the android is used as an input device. Using the keyboard and google voice the user can input correct data and search relevant books from the website. Overall Layout: The application designed have a home page where the new books that have arrived are shown. The user can choose the book or search the book that they want from the website or search the book they want. The user have to log in or register into the application for getting details and checking out. The user history, profile details, location of the book shop and discounts provided can be fetched after logging into the user account. Standards employed: The interface of the Kiosk application is designed maintaining the designing standards. The design is kept simple for faster response time. The search engine can be accessed after entering the store and it does an appropriate search and produces the result immediately. HTML5, CSS and a responsive web design methodology is used for designing the interface. The interface of the kiosk application is designed to take input from the user via the chiclet keyboard, touch screen and Google voice. The Google voice is implemented because some of the user may face difficulty to access the touch screen for the placement of the device and less effective touch response. The system interface is designed for a screen size of 5.5 inch to 7 inch devices. High resolution text images are used for the design such that it not gets pixilated. The instruction video is always played on the device until it is accessed by the user. The user can also play the video one accessing the device from tapping the help button placed on the home screen of the interface design. Theories and Principles Used for Designing the interface The theories and principle used for designing the interface of the Kiosk of book shop are as follows: Principle of structure: The user interface must be organized purposefully such that all the related thins are kept together and separating the unrelated things (Balanis, 2016). The structure principle states the working of the overall system and resembling the components one another. Simplicity principle: The design should be kept simple and display more number of information in a page to reduce the navigation of the user Visibility principle: The all the important options should be placed on the front page and the user must not be distracted to extraneous and redundant information (Astrom Wittenmark, 2013). A good user interface design consists of less use of alternatives and must not confuse the user. Feedback principle: The user should be informed about the action he has taken. The change of condition or state and errors occurring due to wrong input of user information should be made clear to the user (Balanis, 2016). The pop up messages can be used for providing feedback to the user. Tolerance principle: The interface design ought to be adaptable and tolerant, diminishing the cost of slip-ups and abuse by permitting fixing and re-trying, while likewise anticipating blunders (Kelly, Lesh Baek, 2014). Wherever conceivable by enduring modified data sources and successions and by translating every sensible activity. Reuse principle: The internal and external component should be reused and maintain the consistency of the application to be developed (Saaty Kearns, 2014). Reusing the components helps the developer to rethink and remember of the previous interface design. Conclusion From the above report on the development of the system interface design of kiosk system of a book shop it can be concluded that the proposed design would be helpful for improving the customer service. A better customer relationship can be maintained with the application of the system interface Kiosk service. The records of the customer can be stored in the database and discount can be provided based on the books the customer have purchased before. The system would also help to record the transaction details of the customer and send a soft copy of the transaction details to the customer registered email id. References Astrom, K. J., Wittenmark, B. (2013).Computer-controlled systems: theory and design. Courier Corporation. Balanis, C. A. (2016).Antenna theory: analysis and design. John Wiley Sons. Confrey, J., Maloney, A. (2015). A design research study of a curriculum and diagnostic assessment system for a learning trajectory on equipartitioning.ZDM,47(6), 919-932. 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